School ineffectiveness remains a persistent challenge in education systems worldwide, influencing student learning outcomes, teacher performance, and overall institutional efficiency. Ineffectiveness

This article examines the significance of the blackboard in today's classroom, especially in craft lessons, and why it should remain an indispensable didactic tool despite the increasing use of digita

Multimodal learning, which integrates various sensory modalities such as visual, auditory, and kinesthetic, has gained significant attention as a means to enhance language acquisition for bilingual le

Plato, the great Greek philosopher, not only gave his views on sociology and psychology but also on education. He discusses education separately from other philosophers, and discusses the three basic

Today, educational leadership is one of the necessities of the country's universities. The goal is to design an educational leadership model for the university. The present study was conducted to prov